![]() Lock, fitting, striking plate and locking device for sliding doors and sliding door system.
专利摘要:
The present invention relates to a lock (100), a fitting (200), a striking plate and a locking device for sliding doors (501) which enable a sliding door (501) to be locked at the end or at the side. The present invention also relates to a sliding door system (500) which comprises a locking device according to the invention. 公开号:CH715020A9 申请号:CH00653/18 申请日:2018-05-24 公开日:2020-01-15 发明作者:Justl Sascha;Kuriger Beat;Ettmüller Peter;Haab Gregor;Beyeler Marianne;Nue Martin;auer Stefan;Räz Bruno 申请人:Hawa Sliding Solutions Ag;Glutz Ag; IPC主号:
专利说明:
description Technical field of the invention The present invention relates to a closing device for sliding doors. The present invention relates in particular to a locking device which enables sliding doors to be locked at the sides and at the front. The present invention also relates to a lock for sliding doors, which can be installed and operated at the front and at the side and which enables sliding doors to be locked at the sides and at the front. It also relates to a striking plate of the locking device according to the invention. Furthermore, the present invention also relates to a fitting which can be used to actuate a lock according to the invention, regardless of whether the lock is installed on the front or on the side. Ultimately, the invention also relates to a sliding door system which comprises a locking device according to the invention and / or a lock according to the invention. PRIOR ART Locking devices for sliding doors, consisting of a fitting, a lock and a striking plate, are already known in a variety of designs. In particular, self-locking locks are known, i.e. Locks which can lock the doors automatically after each closing and which, when the door is open, have a flush design, i.e. with the bolt retracted. The known locks, for example that from patent application DE 10 2007 041 402 A1, have several disadvantages. The fitting for operating the lock is usually directly connected to the lock on the spot. However, it would be desirable to be able to install the fitting in a spatially distant, and often more manageable, position in the door, since it would bring technical and aesthetic advantages. Furthermore, sliding door locks are known which are suitable for either frontal or side installation and locking. If, for example, sliding doors are to be provided with both locking variants, two different types of sliding door locks are required, which is associated with considerable manufacturing costs and storage costs. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Starting from the prior art, the present invention is therefore based on the object of overcoming the aforementioned disadvantages and of providing an improved locking device for sliding doors and an improved sliding door system with such a locking device. In particular, a locking device and a sliding door system are to be provided, in which either a frontal or a lateral locking is made possible. In addition, it is also an object of the present invention to provide a lock which can be installed and actuated either at the end or at the side. It is also an object of the invention to propose a firing plate with which an optimal locking of the lock can be achieved. Furthermore, it is also an object of the present invention to provide a fitting, thanks to which the lock according to the invention can be advantageously actuated, regardless of whether it is installed at the front or at the side in a door. According to the present invention, these objects are achieved primarily by the elements of the independent claims. Advantageous embodiments are also apparent from the dependent claims and the description. In particular, the objects of the present invention are achieved by a lock comprising a housing, a compass bolt which is rotatable about an axis of rotation from an extended position to a retracted position, and a carriage system by means of which the compass bolt is rotated from an extended one Position can be effected to a retracted position. The lock is characterized in that the slide system comprises a longitudinal slide and a cross slide, wherein the rotation of the compass bolt from the extended position to the retracted position can be triggered by a displacement of the longitudinal slide in the direction of the compass bolt so that the longitudinal slide and the cross slide interact in such a way that the displacement of the longitudinal slide in the direction of the compass bar can be effected by displacing the cross slide in the vertical direction, and that the rotation of the compass bolt from an extended position to a retracted position can be effected either by an impact force exerted on the longitudinal slide or by a tensile force exerted on the cross slide is. Thanks to these features, the lock according to the invention can be installed and actuated either in the front or laterally in a door. This flexibility of use represents a clear advantage over the prior art, since the same lock can be used in a variety of situations. The lock has a high degree of flexibility with regard to installation and operation and is therefore accessible to a wide range of applications. There is no need to purchase and store locks that only allow a specific installation or operation. In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, a tumbler plate is provided, which from a locked position, in which the rotation of the compass bar from the extended position to the retracted bottom CH 715 020 A9 is locked to an unlocked position, in which the compass bolt can be rotated from the extended position to the retracted position, by moving the longitudinal slide in the direction of the compass bolt. A guard locking plate ensures that rotation of the compass bolt from the extended position to the retracted position cannot be driven externally. Such a mechanism is advantageous because otherwise the lock could be opened by inserting a flat object, for example a credit card, between the door leaf and door frame and thus turning the compass bolt back. In yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, a push plate is provided, which is movable from an unlocked position to a locked position, by the rotation of the compass bolt from the extended position to the retracted position, and that by the push plate in the locked position the rotation of the compass bolt from the retracted position to the extended position can be blocked. It is advantageously achieved that the compass bolt, when it is rotated into the retracted position, is held in this position. Such a mechanism advantageously enables a flush design of the lock when the door is open. In yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, a sensor is provided between a front plate of the housing and the push plate, by means of which the push plate can be locked in the locked position. A sensor ensures that the pusher plate that is moved into the locked position is held in this position. Thanks to such a mechanism, the sliding door can be moved without the risk of the pusher plate moving from the locked position back to the unlocked position. In yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, the thrust plate, which is blocked by the sensor in the locked position, can be released by moving the sensor in the direction of the front plate and the rotation of the compass bolt from the retracted position to the extended position release of the push plate can be triggered. As a result, the lock according to the invention is advantageously self-locking and the extension of the compass bolt is triggered only by the displacement of the sensor. In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the sensor comprises a permanent magnet, wherein the displacement of the sensor and the release of the thrust plate can be effected by a counter magnet. As a result, the lock according to the invention can be triggered magnetically. The advantage of a magnetic trigger mechanism is that it does not require any additional complicated mechanism on the side of the door frame or the striking plate. In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, the position of the permanent magnet in the sensor is adjustable. As a result, the amount of force between the magnet in the lock and the magnet in the striking plate can be easily adjusted by the distance between the two magnets. The objectives of the invention are also achieved by a fitting for actuating a lock according to the invention, comprising a housing, a handle which is rotatably installed in a bearing connected to the housing, and a slider, which means for connecting a Connecting element, which connects the fitting to the lock, wherein a displacement of the connected connecting element relative to the housing can be effected by the rotation of the handle. With such a structure, the fitting according to the invention can drive the actuation of a lock according to the invention. In addition, and since the connecting element can be connected on both sides of the slide, the rotation of the flap can cause an impact or pulling force. As a result, the fitting according to the invention can actuate a lock according to the invention, irrespective of whether it is mounted on the front or on the side. In a first preferred embodiment of the fitting according to the invention, the handle comprises a tab arranged perpendicular to the axis of the handle, wherein a displacement of the slide and of the connecting element connected to the slide relative to the housing can be effected by the rotation of the tab about the axis of the handle , Thanks to this advantageous mechanism, a rotation of the handle about a vertical axis can be translated into a horizontal displacement of the slide and of the connecting element connected to the slide, and the fitting according to the invention can take the form of a functional shell handle. In addition, and since the connector can be tied on either side of the slider, the flap rotation can cause an impact or pulling force. In a variant of the first preferred embodiment of the fitting according to the invention, a spring is provided between the slide and the housing, by means of which an automatic return of the handle and the slide to its original position can be effected after the rotation of the handle and the displacement of the slide , This ensures that the flap of the fitting according to the invention always returns to its original position. In a variant of the first preferred embodiment of the fitting according to the invention, a locking mechanism is provided, through which a displacement of the slide can be blocked. A fitting according to the invention can thereby be locked. CH 715 020 A9 In a second preferred embodiment of the fitting according to the invention, it comprises a rotating plate which comprises a hole for connecting a connecting element, wherein the connecting element connected to the rotating plate can be displaced relative to the housing by the rotation of the handle. In this preferred embodiment, rotation of the handle about a horizontal axis can drive the actuation of the lock. In addition, and since the connecting element can be connected on both sides of the rotary plate, the rotation of the handle can cause an impact or pulling force in order to actuate a lock according to the invention. In a variant of the second preferred embodiment of the fitting according to the invention, a locking mechanism is provided, by means of which rotation of the rotating plate can be blocked. A fitting according to the invention can thereby be locked. The objects of the invention are also achieved by a striking plate for locking a lock, comprising a housing, an opening and a magnet held in a plastic frame, which is installed eccentrically in the plastic frame, the position of the magnet relative to the housing is adjustable with a rotation of the plastic frame. By adjusting the position of the magnet relative to the housing of the striking plate, the locking time of the lock can be set. This is particularly advantageous in the case of a lock installed on the side, in which it is essential to ensure that the bolt of the lock does not lock in front of the opening of the striking plate. In a preferred embodiment of the striking plate according to the invention, a vertical striking plate and a horizontal striking plate are provided, with which the shape and size of the opening can be adapted to the compass bolt of a lock. This enables the lock to be optimally locked. In a further preferred embodiment of the striking plate according to the invention, the plastic frame comprises supports by means of which rotation of the plastic frame in the housing can be blocked. This ensures that the relative position of the magnet with respect to the housing cannot change automatically over time. The objectives of the invention are also achieved by a locking device for sliding doors, comprising a lock according to the invention, a fitting according to the invention and a connecting element which connects the lock with the fitting, with the locking device allowing a side and front locking of a sliding door is. This ensures a high level of installation flexibility for the locking device. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a laterally mounted lock can be actuated by a pushing or pulling force exerted by the connecting element. This increases the installation flexibility of the locking device according to the invention even further. In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the pushing or pulling force required for the actuation of the lock can be brought about by the rotation of a handle of the fitting. As a result, the fitting and lock can be spatially separated and only connected by the connecting element. [0031] In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the locking device comprises a locking plate according to the invention. This ensures optimal locking of the locking device and in particular the lock according to the invention. In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, the lock is self-locking. As a result, the lock can have a flush design, which is particularly advantageous for aesthetic and security reasons when the door is open. In yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, the lock is triggered magnetically. As a result, the trigger mechanism on the side of the door frame or striking plate can be kept very simple. The objectives of the invention are also achieved by a sliding door system which comprises a locking device according to the invention. As a result, sliding door systems according to the invention can be used where an end or side locking is desired. Further details of the invention will become apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiment of the invention, which is illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The description also shows the further advantages of the present invention, as well as suggestions and suggestions as to how the subject matter of the invention could be modified or further developed within the scope of the claimed. Brief Description of the Drawings [0036] FIG. 1 a shows a perspective schematic illustration from the side of the push plate of a lock according to the invention with the bolt extended. CH 715 020 A9 Fig. 1b shows a perspective schematic representation from the side of the tumbler plate of a lock according to the invention with the bolt extended. Fig. 1c shows a perspective schematic sectional view from the side of the push plate of a lock according to the invention with the bolt extended. Fig. 1d shows a schematic side sectional view from the side of the push plate of a lock according to the invention with the bolt extended. Fig. 2a shows a perspective schematic representation from the side of the push plate of a lock according to the invention with a retracted bolt and longitudinal slide. Fig. 2b shows a perspective schematic representation from the side of the tumbler plate of a lock according to the invention with retracted bolt and longitudinal slide. Fig. 2c shows a perspective schematic sectional view from the side of the push plate of a lock according to the invention with a retracted bolt and longitudinal slide. Fig. 2d shows a schematic side sectional view from the side of the push plate of a lock according to the invention with retracted bolt and longitudinal slide. Fig. 3a shows a perspective schematic representation from the side of the push plate of a lock according to the invention with a retracted bolt and extended longitudinal slide. Fig. 3b shows a perspective schematic view from the side of the tumbler plate of a lock according to the invention with a retracted bolt and extended longitudinal slide. Fig. 3c shows a perspective schematic sectional view from the side of the push plate of a lock according to the invention with a retracted bolt and extended longitudinal slide. Fig. 3d shows a schematic side sectional view from the side of the thrust plate of a lock according to the invention with retracted bolt and extended longitudinal slide. Fig. 4a shows a perspective schematic representation of a locking device according to the invention for sliding doors with a first embodiment of a fitting according to the invention in the form of a shell handle and a laterally installed and a frontally installed lock. Fig. 4b shows the same locking device as in Fig. 4a but in such a way that a front plate of the shell handle is hidden. Fig. 4c shows a perspective schematic representation of a slide and a flap of the shell handle according to the invention. Fig. 4d shows the same locking device as in Fig. 4a but such that the housing of the shell handle is hidden, and wherein the flap has been rotated. Fig. 5a shows a schematic side sectional view of the locking mechanism of a shell handle according to the invention in the unlocked position. Fig. 5b shows a schematic side sectional view of the locking mechanism of a shell handle according to the invention in the locked position. Fig. 6a shows a perspective schematic representation of a striking plate according to the invention. Fig. 6b shows a perspective schematic sectional view of a striking plate according to the invention. Fig. 6c shows a perspective schematic representation of the housing of a striking plate according to the invention. Fig. 7 shows a perspective schematic representation of a second embodiment of a fitting according to the invention. Fig. 8 shows a perspective schematic representation of a preferred embodiment of a sliding door system according to the invention. CH 715 020 A9 Preferred embodiments of the invention FIG. 1 a shows a perspective schematic illustration of a lock 100 according to the invention which, among other things, has a compass bolt 102, a push plate 107, a tumbler plate 106, a slide system 103 and a front plate 111, in its closed position, seen from the side of the push plate 107. 1 b again shows a perspective schematic illustration of a lock 100 according to the invention in its closed position, seen from the side of the tumbler plate 106. 1a and 1b, the housing 101 of the lock is hidden. The housing 101 of the lock is shown in Figs. 1c and 1d. 1a and 1b, a cross slide 104 and a longitudinal slide 105 are shown in addition to the compass lever 102, which is rotatably mounted about an axis A. The transverse and longitudinal carriages 104, 105 together form the carriage system 103. A part of the compass bar 102, when extended, protrudes from the plate 111, which forms the front of the housing 101. As can be seen from Fig. 1b, the compass bar 102 has a projection 102 'on the side of the tumbler plate 106. The tumbler plate 106 in turn has a groove 106 which comprises a vertical and a curved section. In the closed position of the lock, the projection 102 'of the compass bolt 102 lies in the vertical section of the groove 106 of the tumbler plate 106 and thus prevents free rotation of the compass bolt 102. The tumbler plate 106 thus forms a security element which opens the lock 100 prohibited outside the housing 101. In the extended position of the compass bar 102, the longitudinal slide 105 abuts an oblique lower edge 106 'of the tumbler plate 106, as shown in FIG. 1d. A displacement of the longitudinal slide 105 in the direction of the plate 111 first causes a vertical displacement of the tumbler plate 106 and consequently the groove 106 relative to the projection 102 ', which after this displacement is located at the upper end of the curved section of the groove 106. In this position, the projection 102 'no longer forms an obstacle to rotation of the compass bar 102' about axis A. The displacement of the longitudinal slide 105 can either by an impact force in the direction B, by means of, for example, a rigid rod, directly on the longitudinal slide 105, or by a tensile force in the direction C, by means of, for example, a rod or a rope Cross slide 104 are effected. The displacement of the cross slide 104 in direction C is translated into a movement in direction B of the longitudinal slide 105 thanks to a projection 104 'of the cross slide 104 and a diagonally aligned groove 105' of the longitudinal slide 105. It is therefore possible to actuate and open the lock 100 either with an impact force or with a pulling force on the slide system 103. It should be noted that the direction of pull C can be changed simply by rotating the longitudinal slide 105 by 180 °. After the tumbler plate 106 is lifted by means of the longitudinal slide 105, the longitudinal slide 105 abuts a lower edge 102 'of the compass bar 102 and drives the rotation of the compass bar about the axis A and in direction D until the in FIGS. 2a to 2c shown position is reached. As can be seen from FIG. 1 a, the compass bar 102 additionally comprises a projection 102 on the side of the push plate 107. The push plate 107 in turn has a groove 107 ′ which comprises a horizontal and an oblique section. The rotation of the compass bar 102, thanks to the projection 102 and the shape of the groove 107 'of the push plate 107, causes the push plate 107 to be lowered. The lock 100 according to the invention further comprises a sensor 108 which carries a magnet 109. The sensor 108 is used for unlocking the lock 100 according to the invention. The operation of the sensor 108 is explained below. In the closed position of the lock 100, the sensor 108 with the magnet 109 abuts against an edge 107 of the drawer 107, as can be seen from FIGS. 1a to 1d. By lowering the push plate 107, the sensor 108 is released and pushed away in the direction E under the action of the spring force of a spring 110, which is arranged between the sensor 108 and the front plate 111, until it abuts an edge 107 'of the push plate 107. The sensor 108 in this position prevents lifting of the push plate 107 and thus the rotation of the compass bar 102 back into the extended position. The locking of the thrust plate 107 by means of the sensor 108 allows the longitudinal slide 105 to return to its original position without rotating the compass bar 102, as illustrated in FIGS. 3a to 3d. The door in which the lock 100 is installed can thus be moved with the compass bolt in the retracted position without any force having to be exerted on the slide system 103. For the locking of the lock 100, the push plate 107 must be released again. In this preferred embodiment of the invention, this is achieved by the action of a counter magnet 405, which attracts the magnet 109 and compresses the spring 110. This counter magnet 405 can be installed, for example, in the door frame or in the striking plate 400. By approaching a counter magnet 405 to the magnet 109 of the lock 100, the magnet 109 can be used in the direction of the front plate 111. As a result, the sensor 108 is also moved in the direction of the front plate 111 and the push plate 107 is released. When the push plate 107 is released, it can be raised again. A compass bolt spring 114, which is arranged between the front plate 111 and compass bolt 102, causes the compass bolt 102 to rotate about the axis A back into the extended position. Thanks to a tumbler plate spring 115, tumbler plate 106 also returns CH 715 020 A9 back to the original position (Fig. 1a to 1d). As a result, the lock is self-locking and the extension of the compass bolt is only triggered by the displacement of the sensor. Preferably, the position of the magnet 109 in the sensor 108 can be adjusted. This makes it easy to set the amount of attraction between the two magnets. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the magnet 109 is connected to a threaded rod 108 ′ which is screwed into the sensor 108 until the desired position of the magnet 109 is reached. 6a shows a preferred embodiment of a striking plate 400 according to the invention. The striking plate 400 comprises a housing 401, a vertical striking plate 402, which can be displaced vertically, and a horizontal striking plate 403, which can be displaced horizontally. With the displacement of the vertical locking plate 402 and the horizontal locking plate 403, the size and position of an opening 404 of the locking plate 400 can be adapted to the position and size of the compass bolt 102 of the lock 100 according to the invention in order to ensure an optimal locking of a door. In the striking plate 400 according to the invention, a counter magnet 405 is installed in a plastic socket 406 and is preferably held eccentrically. The plastic socket 406 is held in the housing 401 by means of a spring 407. The eccentric position of the counter magnet 405 can thus be adapted for a left or right side installation of the lock 100 or for an end installation of the lock 100. The setting of the position of the counter magnet 405 is particularly important for a lateral installation, so that the compass bolt 102 does not lock in front of the opening 404 in any case. In the case of the front installation of the lock 100 has the position of the counter magnet 405 in turn influences the locking time in the lock 100, which can ensure better ease of use. To ensure that the position of the magnet 405 does not change over time, the plastic socket 406 comprises a plurality of supports 410 and a cavity 408 with locking surfaces 409. If the plastic socket 406 is flush with the front plate 411 of the housing 401, the supports 410 rest on the locking surfaces 409 and the plastic frame cannot rotate. In order to be able to adjust the position of the magnet 405, the plastic holder 406 must be pressed against the spring 407 into the cavity 408 in such a way that the supports 410 no longer rest on the surfaces 409. After the plastic frame 406 has been rotated, it can be released again. As explained above, the lock 100 according to the invention can be actuated either by means of an impact force or a tensile force. As shown in Fig. 4a, this enables the lock 100 to be installed laterally and at the front in a door, preferably in a sliding door. [0053] A first embodiment of a fitting for the lock 100 is shown in FIGS. 4a to 4d. The handle 200 according to the invention enables the lock 100 to be actuated regardless of whether the latter is installed on the side or on the front. The front-mounted lock 100, on the left in FIGS. 4a, 4b and 4d, is connected to the handle 200 by a rigid rod 112. The laterally mounted lock, on the right in these figures, is connected to the handle 200 with a rope 113, possibly a rod. The rod 112 is attached to the longitudinal slide 105 or to the cross slide 104 and the cable 113 to the cross slide 104. The handle 200 consists of a functional part 201 for operating the lock 100 and a locking mechanism 202. 4b, in which the front plate 203 has been hidden, shows the interior of the shell handle 200. Among other things, the handle 204, which in this preferred embodiment takes the form of a flap, and the slide 206. The flap 204 is rotatably mounted in the bearings 210, which are fixedly connected to the housing of the shell handle 200. 4c shows the flap 204 with the tab 205 and the slide 206 in more detail. With the rotation of the flap 204, the slide 206 is moved in the direction F by the action of the tab 205. The slide 206 is held horizontally displaceably by means of screws 207 which pass through the grooves 206 'of the slide 206. Since the rod 112 and / or the cable 113 are connected to the slider 206 by means for connecting 208, such as set screws, the rod 112 and the cable 113 also move in the direction F (see FIG. 4a) and actuate the locks 100. When the slide 206 is moved, the spring 209, which is installed between the housing 212 and the slide 206, is compressed. When the flap 204 is released, the spring 209 pushes the slide 206 into the original position and rotates the flap 204 back. Thanks to the symmetrical design of the shell handle 200, the front and side locks 100 can be exchanged. In such a case, the locks are actuated by turning the flap 204 in the opposite direction to G. The locking mechanism 202 is described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 5a and 5b. The mechanism 202 consists of three parts, namely an actuating element 211 (FIGS. 4a and 4b), a sliding element 215 and a locking element 213 with lugs 214. Fig. 5a shows the mechanism 202 in the unlocked position, in which the nose 214 of the locking element 213 is lower than the bottom edge of the slide 206. By moving in the direction H of the actuating element 211, which is connected to the sliding element 215, the locking element 213 is raised. As shown in FIG. 5b, after the actuating element 211 has been moved, the nose 214 of the locking element 213 is higher than the lowest edge of the slider 206 and thus prevents the slider 206 from being moved in the direction F. The locks cannot be actuated in this position , Unlocking takes place by pushing the slide element 211 back and lowering the locking element 213. CH 715 020 A9 A second embodiment of a fitting for the locking device 1 is shown in FIG. 7. The fitting 300 according to the invention enables the lock 100 to be actuated regardless of whether the latter is installed at the side or at the end. The fitting 300 comprises a housing 301 and a handle 302 which is rotatably installed in a bearing 310. In this figure, the front plate of the housing 301 is hidden. A slider 303, which in this preferred embodiment takes the form of a rotary plate, is built in solidarity with the handle 302 in the housing 301 and thus rotates with the handle 302. A rod 112 or a cable 113 of the locking device 1 can be in a hole 304 of the rotary plate 303 can be connected. The connecting element 112, 113 can be mounted on both sides of the rotary plate 303, and consequently on both sides of the housing. The rotation of the handle 302 drives a displacement of the rod 112 or the cable 113 and thus actuates the lock 100. The fitting 300 also includes a locking mechanism 305. This, in this embodiment, has a key cylinder 306 with the projection 307. The rotation of the cylinder 306 drives a lateral displacement of a first locking plate 308 and thus a vertical displacement of a second locking plate 309. In the locked position, the plate 309 abuts the lower edge of the rotating plate 303 and thus prevents the latter from rotating. 8 shows a preferred embodiment of a sliding door system 500 according to the invention. The sliding door system 500 comprises a lock 100 according to the invention, which are installed in a sliding door 501 on the front (position I) or laterally (position J). The sliding door system also includes a fitting for actuating the lock 100. In the present embodiment of the sliding door system 500, the fitting takes the form of a shell handle 200 according to the invention are located. The door 501 also has a rail 503 for the movement of the door 501 relative to the door frame (not shown here). Finally, it should be pointed out again that the embodiments described here by way of example only represent possibilities for realizing the ideas according to the invention and should in no way be regarded as limiting. Those skilled in the art will understand that other implementations of the invention and other elements are possible without neglecting the essential features of the invention. Reference symbol list [0062]: Locking device 100: lock 101: lock housing 102: compass bar 102 ': Compound bar protrusion for interaction with tumbler plate 102: Compound bar protrusion for interaction with push plate 102 ': lower edge of the compass bar 103: carriage system 104: cross slide 104 ': projection of the cross slide 105: longitudinal slide 105 ': groove of the longitudinal cut 106: tumbler plate 106 ': sloping lower edge of the tumbler plate 106: Groove of the tumbler plate 107: thrust plate 107 ': groove of the thrust plate 107: First upper edge of the push plate CH 715 020 A9 107 ': Second upper edge of the push plate 108: sensor 109: permanent magnet 110: Feather of the sensor 111: Front plate of the castle 112: Rod 113: rope 114: Dead bolt spring 115: Zuhaltungsplattenfeder 200: fitting 201: Functional part of the fitting 202: locking mechanism 203: Front plate of the fitting 204: flap 205: flap 206: pusher 206 ': Groove of the slide 207: screw 208: Means for connecting the connecting element 209: feather 210: camp 211: actuator 212: fitting housing 213: locking element 214: nose 215: sliding element 300: fitting 301: casing 302: Handle 303: turntable 304: Hole in the turntable 305: locking mechanism 306: key cylinder 307: Key cylinder protrusion CH 715 020 A9 308: First locking plate 309: Second locking plate 400: Striking 401: casing 402: Vertikalschliessplatte 403: Horizontalschliessplatte 404: opening 405: magnet 406: Plastic frame 407: feather 408: cavity 409: locking surface 410: Supports the plastic frame 411: front plate 500: sliding door system 501: sliding door 502: drilling 503: rail A: Rotary axis of the compass bar B: Thrust direction on the sled system C: Direction of pull on the sled system D: Direction of rotation of the compass bolt when the lock is opened e: Thrust direction of the sensor F: operating direction G: Direction of rotation of the flap H:I:J: Direction of displacement of the sliding elementFace positionLateral position
权利要求:
Claims (23) [1] claims 1. Lock for sliding doors (100) comprising a housing (101), a compass bolt (102) which is rotatable from an extended position to a retracted position about an axis of rotation (A), and a slide system (103) through which the rotation of the compass bar (102) can be effected from the extended position to the retracted position, characterized in that the slide system (103) comprises a longitudinal slide (104) and a cross slide (105) which are coupled to one another and displaceable relative to one another, the rotation of the compass bar (102) from the extended CH 715 020 A9 Position to the retracted position can be triggered by a displacement of the longitudinal slide (104) in the direction of the compass bar (102) in such a way that the longitudinal slide (104) and the cross slide (105) interact in such a way that the displacement of the longitudinal slide (104) in the direction of the compass bolt ( 102) by displacing the cross slide (105) in the vertical direction, the rotation of the compass bolt (102) from the extended position to the retracted position either by an impact force exerted on the longitudinal slide (104) or by an impact force on the cross slide ( 105) the tractive force exerted can be achieved. [2] 2. Lock according to claim 1, characterized in that a tumbler plate (106) is provided, which from a locked position, in which the rotation of the compass bar (102) is locked from the extended position to the retracted position, to an unlocked position which the compass bar (102) is rotatable from the extended position to the retracted position can be moved by the displacement of the longitudinal slide (105) in the direction of the compass bar (102). [3] 3. Lock according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that a push plate (107) is provided which is moved by the compass bolt (102), when it is rotated from the extended position to the retracted position, from an unlocked position to a locked position, is movable, and that the push plate (107) in the locked position blocks the rotation of the compass bolt (102) from the retracted position to the extended position. [4] 4. Lock according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a sensor (108) between a front plate (111) of the housing (101) and the push plate (107) is provided, through which the push plate (107) in the locked Position can be blocked. [5] 5. Lock according to claim 4, characterized in that the thrust plate (107), which can be blocked by the sensor (108) in the locked position, can be released by moving the sensor (108) in the direction of the front plate (111) and in that the rotation of the compass bolt (102) from the retracted position to the extended position can be triggered by the release of the push plate (107). [6] 6. Lock according to claim 5, characterized in that the sensor (108) comprises a permanent magnet (109), wherein the displacement of the sensor (108) and the release of the thrust plate (107) can be effected by a counter magnet. [7] 7. Lock according to claim 6, characterized in that the position of the permanent magnet (109) within the sensor (108) is adjustable. [8] 8. Fitting (200, 300) for actuating a lock (100) according to one of claims 1 to 7 comprising - a housing (212, 301), - a handle (204, 302) which is rotatable in a bearing (210, 310) which is fixedly connected to the housing, and - a slide (206, 303), which comprises means for connecting a connecting element (112, 113), characterized in that a displacement of the connected connecting element (112, 113) relative to the housing can be effected by the rotation of the handle (204, 302) , [9] 9. Fitting (200) according to claim 8, characterized in that the handle (204) comprises a tab (205) arranged perpendicular to the axis of the handle (204) and that a displacement of the slide (206) and of the on the slide (206) connected connecting element (112, 113) relative to the housing (212) by the rotation of the tab (205) about the axis of the handle (204) can be effected. [10] 10. Fitting (200) according to one of claims 8 or 9, characterized in that a spring (209) is provided between the slide (206) and the housing (212), by means of which after the rotation of the handle (204) and Moving the slide (206) an automatic return of the handle (204) and the slide (206) can be effected in their original position. [11] 11. Fitting (200) according to one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that a locking mechanism (202) is provided, by means of which a displacement of the slide (206) can be blocked. [12] 12. Fitting (300) according to claim 8, comprising a rotating plate (303) which comprises a hole (304) for connecting a connecting element (112, 113), characterized in that a displacement of the connecting element (112) connected to the rotating plate (303) , 113) can be effected relative to the housing by the rotation of the handle (302). [13] 13. Fitting (300) according to claim 12, characterized in that a locking mechanism (305) is provided, by means of which rotation of the rotary plate (303) can be blocked. [14] 14. Striking plate (300) comprising a housing (401), an opening (404) and a magnet (405) held in a plastic frame (406), characterized in that CH 715 020 A9 that the magnet (405) is installed eccentrically in the plastic frame (406) and that the position of the magnet (405) the housing (401) can be adjusted with the rotation of the plastic frame (406). [15] 15. Striking plate (300) according to claim 14, characterized in that a vertical locking plate (402) and a horizontal locking plate (403) are provided, with which the shape and size of the opening (404) on the compass bolt (102) of a lock (100) is customizable. [16] 16. Striking plate (300) according to one of claims 14 or 15, characterized in that the plastic frame (406) comprises supports (410) by means of which rotation of the plastic frame (406) in the housing (401) can be blocked. [17] 17. Locking device (1) for sliding doors comprising a lock (100) according to one of claims 1 to 8, a fitting (200, 300) according to one of claims 9 to 14, and a connecting element (112, 113) which the lock (100) connects with the fitting (200, 300), which enable the sliding door to be locked on the side and front. [18] 18. Locking device (1) according to claim 17, characterized in that a laterally mounted lock (100) can be actuated by a pushing or pulling force exerted by the connecting element (112, 113). [19] 19. Locking device (1) according to one of claims 17 to 18, characterized in that the pushing or pulling force required for the actuation of the lock (100) can be effected by the rotation of a handle (204, 302) of the fitting (200, 300) is. [20] 20. Locking device (1) according to one of claims 17 to 19, characterized in that a striking plate (400) according to one of claims 15 to 17 is provided. [21] 21. Locking device (1) according to one of claims 17 to 20, characterized in that the lock (100) is a self-locking lock. [22] 22. Locking device (1) according to claim 21, characterized in that the lock (100) can be triggered magnetically. [23] 23. Sliding door system comprising a sliding door and a locking device according to one of claims 17 to 22. CH 715 020 A9 CH 715 020 A9 CH 715 020 A9
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 EP2037063B1|2013-05-15|Locking system for a door DE112007001826T5|2009-07-09|lock mechanism EP0942135A1|1999-09-15|Locking device DE202015105093U1|2016-12-29|Pull-out device and furniture EP1056915B1|2004-02-04|Door lock EP3296493A1|2018-03-21|Support system for a sliding door EP3299549A1|2018-03-28|Stop door with outlet incline DE3801441C2|1992-12-03| CH715020A9|2020-01-15|Lock, fitting, striking plate and locking device for sliding doors and sliding door system. DE19730552C1|1999-04-29|Appliance for unlocking self locking multiple lock DE102006024063B4|2019-08-22|Lock with a lockable by an electrically operated locking pin lock cylinder DE10253240A1|2004-05-27|Locking device for two panels of door folding against each other has blocking device with locking pawl fitting in recess and moved by lock bolt DE102015120954A1|2017-06-08|fitting assembly EP2862992B1|2019-12-04|Multi-lock DE202015101470U1|2016-06-06|Device for receiving goods and / or at least one letter, parcel and / or consignment and closing device WO2013113854A1|2013-08-08|Door opener and door with door opener DE69831311T2|2006-06-29|card lock DE1653995A1|1971-04-15|Safety device DE102014004039A1|2015-09-24|Lock with coupling nut halves EP2143860A2|2010-01-13|Closure for windows or doors EP0515834A1|1992-12-02|Dead lock DE102006045093A1|2007-03-29|Box shaped container, has permanent magnets for detachable resting of drawer and facing transverse to moving direction of drawer, where one of magnets is provided for formation of several pairs of magnets CH668285A5|1988-12-15|Lock for law enforcement agencies. DE102015118968B4|2022-03-03|Door drive device with main drive and auxiliary drive EP2998475B1|2021-11-03|Day lever for a passive leaf lock
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 CN112236571B|2022-02-08| JP2021525325A|2021-09-24| CA3097691A1|2019-11-28| WO2019224284A8|2020-04-02| US20210230908A1|2021-07-29| CH715020A1|2019-11-29| CN112236571A|2021-01-15| AU2019273665A1|2021-01-14| WO2019224284A2|2019-11-28| SG11202011030RA|2020-12-30| WO2019224284A3|2020-01-16| EP3803000A2|2021-04-14| CH715020A8|2020-03-13|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 CH155347A|1931-04-18|1932-06-15|Tuerke Ernst|Security sliding door lock for trams and the like.| CA999026A|1974-02-22|1976-10-26|William Cowen|Door latch| GB0005752D0|2000-03-11|2000-05-03|Banham Patent Locks Ltd|Lock| AU2003902925A0|2003-06-12|2003-06-26|Trimec Technology Pty. Ltd.|An improved lock for bi directional doors| FR2865231B1|2004-01-15|2006-03-24|Ferco Int Usine Ferrures|LOCKING FERRULE FOR SLIDING OPENING| DE102007041402A1|2007-08-31|2009-03-05|Karl Simon Gmbh & Co. Kg|Lock for sliding door, has bar movable from locking position to opening position against pre-stressing of spring and coupled with lever bidirectionally in positive manner by using operating lug along adjustment direction| AU2008230019A1|2007-10-24|2009-05-14|Assa Abloy Australia Pty Limited|A Self Latching Latch| US20090217718A1|2008-01-15|2009-09-03|James David Porter|Intermodal physical security device| ITRN20100012U1|2010-07-30|2012-01-31|Koblenz Spa|OPENING DEVICE AND SLIMMING DOOR THAT MAKES THIS DEVICE.| CN102226361B|2011-05-24|2013-11-20|陈润明|Electric control door lock core device with idling insert core| CN203905655U|2014-05-28|2014-10-29|联程机械(宁波)有限公司|Double-coupler-knuckle sliding door lock| PL2985399T3|2014-08-08|2018-03-30|Opacmare S.R.L.|Handle for a door or window with two or three point latch| WO2017008104A1|2015-07-14|2017-01-19|Fire & Security Hardware Pty Ltd|A magnetic field generator for use in a locking arrangement| ITUB20153858A1|2015-09-24|2017-03-24|Pierluigi Oliana|ASSEMBLY METHOD OF A SELECTIVE LOCKING DEVICE FOR LOCKING SYSTEMS IN CREMONESE AND RELATIVE LOCKING DEVICE|DE102020205868A1|2020-05-11|2021-11-11|Lufthansa Technik Aktiengesellschaft|Furniture lock|
法律状态:
2020-01-15| PK| Correction|Free format text: BERICHTIGUNG: RECHERCHENBERICHT. | 2020-03-13| PK| Correction|Free format text: BERICHTIGUNG A8 |
优先权:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 CH00653/18A|CH715020A8|2018-05-24|2018-05-24|Lock, fitting, striking plate and locking device for sliding doors and sliding door system.|CH00653/18A| CH715020A8|2018-05-24|2018-05-24|Lock, fitting, striking plate and locking device for sliding doors and sliding door system.| CA3097691A| CA3097691A1|2018-05-24|2019-05-23|Lock, fitting, strike plate and closing device for sliding doors and sliding door system| AU2019273665A| AU2019273665A1|2018-05-24|2019-05-23|Lock, fitting, strike plate and locking mechanism for sliding doors, and sliding door system| EP19728336.9A| EP3803000A2|2018-05-24|2019-05-23|Lock, fitting, strike plate and locking mechanism for sliding doors, and sliding door system| JP2021515280A| JP2021525325A|2018-05-24|2019-05-23|Locks, fittings, closure plates, and closure devices for sliding doors, and sliding door systems| PCT/EP2019/063284| WO2019224284A2|2018-05-24|2019-05-23|Lock, fitting, strike plate and locking mechanism for sliding doors, and sliding door system| CN201980035019.0A| CN112236571B|2018-05-24|2019-05-23|Lock for a sliding door, fitting, strike plate and closing device, and sliding door system| US17/050,682| US20210230908A1|2018-05-24|2019-05-23|Lock, fitting, strike plate and closing device for sliding doors and sliding door system| SG11202011030RA| SG11202011030RA|2018-05-24|2019-05-23|Lock, fitting, strike plate and closing device for sliding doors and sliding door system| 相关专利
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